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包装是装有一个或多个产品的物理容器。包裹还可用于批量存储物品。

A package is a physical container holding one or more products. Packages can also be used to store items in bulk.

包通常用于以下目的:

Packages are commonly used for the following purposes:

  1. 对产品进行分组以批量移动它们。

  2. 运送给客户:配置包裹类型以符合承运商的尺寸和重量要求,简化包装流程,并确保符合承运商运输规范。

  3. 散装存放物品。

  4. Grouping products to move them in bulk.

  5. Shipping to customers: configure package types to align with shipping carriers’ size and weight requirements, streamlining the packing process, and ensuring compliance with carrier shipping specifications.

  6. Storing items in bulk.

包裹使用是Odoo中包裹表单上的一个字段,只有通过启用批量传输和包裹功能(库存应用程序 ‣ 配置 ‣ 设置)才能看到。

Package use is a field on the package form in Odoo that is only visible by enabling the Batch Transfers and Packages features (Inventory app ‣ Configuration ‣ Settings).

默认情况下,包窗体上的“包使用”字段设置为“一次性箱”。仅当为群集选取配置包时,才将此字段更改为可重用框。

By default, the Package Use field on a packages form is set to Disposable Box. Change this field to Reusable Box only when configuring packages for cluster pickings.

包裹类型是一项可选功能,用于根据实际运输重量计算运输成本。创建包裹类型,以在运输成本计算中包括包裹本身(例如箱子、托盘、其他运输容器)的重量。

Package type is an optional feature used for calculating shipping cost, based on real shipping weight. Create package types to include the weight of the package itself (e.g. boxes, pallets, other shipping containers) in shipping cost calculations.

注意

虽然包裹通常用于三步交付路线,但它们可用于任何涉及可存储产品的工作流程。

While packages are commonly used in the three-step delivery route, they can be used in any workflow involving storable products.

配置

要使用包,请先转到 库存 应用 ‣ 配置 ‣ 设置。在“操作”标题下,激活“包”功能。然后,点击保存。

To use packages, first go to Inventory app ‣ Configuration ‣ Settings. Under the Operations heading, activate the Packages feature. Then, click Save.

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打包物品

产品可以通过任何传输方式添加到包装中:

Products can be added to packages in any transfer by:

  1. 单击产品线上的每个“详细操作”图标。

  2. 使用“放入包装”按钮将转移中的所有物品放入包装中。

  3. Clicking each Detailed Operations icon on the product line.

  4. Using the Put in Pack button to place everything in the transfer into a package.

详细操作

在任何仓库转移(例如收货、交货单)上,通过单击“操作”选项卡中的⦙≣(项目符号列表)图标将产品添加到包裹中。

On any warehouse transfer (e.g. receipt, delivery order), add a product to a package by clicking the ⦙≣ (bulleted list) icon in the Operations tab.

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这样做将打开产品的“详细操作”弹出窗口。

Doing so opens the Detailed Operations pop-up window for the Product.

若要将产品放入包中,请单击“添加行”,然后将产品分配给目标包。选择现有包,或通过键入新包的名称创建一个新包,然后选择“创建...”。

To put the Product in a package, click Add a line, and assign the product to a Destination Package. Select an existing package, or create a new one by typing the name of the new package, then select Create….

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12 个单位 Acoustic Bloc Screen 放置在 PACK0000001 中。

Twelve units of Acoustic Bloc Screen are placed in PACK0000001.

然后,在“完成”列中指定要放入包裹的物料数量。重复上述步骤,将产品放入不同的包装中。完成后,单击“确认”以关闭窗口。

Then, specify the quantity of items to go into the package in the Done column. Repeat the above steps to place the Product in different packages. Once finished, click Confirm to close the window.

放入包中

或者,单击任何仓库转移上的“放入包装”按钮以创建新包裹,并将转移中的所有物料放入该新创建的包裹中。

Alternatively, click the Put in Pack button on any warehouse transfer to create a new package, and place all the items in the transfer in that newly-created package.

重点说明

〖放入包装〗按钮显示在收据、交货单和其他转移窗体上,并在库存应用程序‣ 配置 ‣ 设置中启用了包裹功能。

The Put in Pack button appears on receipts, delivery orders, and other transfer forms with the Packages feature enabled in Inventory app ‣ Configuration ‣ Settings.

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在批量传输 BATCH/00003 中,单击“放入包装”按钮以创建一个新包裹, PACK0000002 并在“目标包裹”字段中将所有物料分配给该包裹。

In batch transfer BATCH/00003, the Put in Pack button was clicked to create a new package, PACK0000002, and assign all items to it in the Destination Package field.

包类型

通过导航到“库存”应用 ‣ 配置 ‣ 包裹类型 来创建包裹类型,以设置自定义尺寸和重量限制。此功能主要用于计算运输成本的包裹重量。

Create package types by navigating to Inventory app ‣ Configuration ‣ Package Types, in order to set custom dimensions and weight limits. This feature is mainly used to calculate package weights for shipping costs.

在“包类型”列表中,单击“新建”将打开一个空白的包类型窗体。表单的字段如下:

On the Package Types list, clicking New opens a blank package type form. The fields of the form are as follows:

  • Package Type (required): define the package type’s name.
  • 包类型(必填):定义包类型的名称。
  • Size: define the dimensions of the package in millimeters (mm). The fields, from left to right, define the Length, Width, and Height.
  • 尺寸:以毫米 (mm) 为单位定义包装的尺寸。这些字段从左到右定义“长度”、“宽度”和“高度”。
  • Weight: weight of an empty package (e.g. an empty box, pallet).
  • 重量:空包装(例如空箱、托盘)的重量。

注意

Odoo通过将空包装的重量加上物品的重量来计算包裹的重量,该重量可以在每个产品表格的“库存”选项卡的“重量”字段中找到。

Odoo calculates the package’s weight by adding the weight of the empty package plus the weight of the item(s), which can be found in the Weight field, in the Inventory tab, of each product form.

  • Max Weight: maximum shipping weight allowed in the package.
  • 最大重量:包裹中允许的最大运输重量。
  • Barcode: define a barcode to identify the package type from a scan.
  • 条形码:定义条形码以从扫描中识别包裹类型。
  • Company: specify a company to make the package type available only at the selected company. Leave the field blank if it is available at all companies.
  • 公司:指定一个公司,使包类型仅在所选公司可用。如果该字段在所有公司都可用,请将其留空。
  • Carrier: specify the intended shipping carrier for this package type.
  • 承运商:指定此包裹类型的预期承运商。
  • Carrier Code: define a code that is linked to the package type.
  • 承运人代码:定义链接到包裹类型的代码。

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集群包

要使用集群包,请首先导航到 库存 应用程序 ‣ 配置 ‣ 设置 ,然后激活 批量传输 功能,位于 操作 部分。这样做会使“包使用”字段在包窗体上可见。

To use cluster packages, first navigate to Inventory app ‣ Configuration ‣ Settings, and activate the Batch Transfers feature, located in the Operations section. Doing so makes the Package Use field become visible on a package form.

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通过转到 库存 应用 ‣ 产品 ‣ 包裹 添加新包裹。然后,单击“新建”,或选择现有包。这样做将打开包窗体,其中包含以下字段:

Add new packages by going to Inventory app ‣ Products ‣ Packages. Then, click New, or select an existing package. Doing so opens the package form, which contains the following fields:

  • Package Reference (required): name of the package.
  • 包引用(必填):包的名称。
  • Package Type: used for configuring shipping boxes to ship to the customer.
  • 包装类型:用于配置装运箱以运送给客户。

注意

对于配置用于群集选取的包,包类型是不必要的。

Package Type is unnecessary for configuring packages for cluster pickings.

  • Shipping Weight: used to input the weight of the package after measuring it on a scale.
  • 运输重量:用于在秤上测量包裹后输入包裹的重量。
  • Company: specify a company to make the package available only at the selected company. Leave the field blank if the package is available at all companies.
  • 公司:指定一个公司,使包仅在所选公司可用。如果所有公司都提供该包,请将该字段留空。
  • Location: current location of the package.
  • 位置:包裹的当前位置。
  • Pack Date: the date the package was created.
  • 包日期:包的创建日期。
  • Package Use: choose Reusable for packages used for moving products within the warehouse; Disposable for packages used to ship products to customers.
  • 包装使用:对于用于在仓库内移动产品的包装,选择可重复使用;用于将产品运送给客户的包装的一次性产品。

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